It's the Fundamentals, Stupid
2007-08-06 - Peter Schiff
Amid the recent stock market weakness, the pundits are virtually unanimous in their claims that good underlying economic fundamentals are being trumped by irrational fear. But if investors understood just how bad the fundamentals of the U.S. economy really are, they would dump stocks even faster. So, contrary to the rhetoric, it is not that investors are being too fearful, but too complacent.
During the recent stock market rally, investors ignored some very disturbing underlying fundamentals. The current weakness in the market is not in conflict with the fundamentals, but completely consistent with them. Unfortunately for the overall economy, the reassertion of fundamentals is not exclusive to the stock market. Here is a look at what will likely happen to other asset classes and our economy should investors refuse to blindly follow the Pied Pipers of Wall Street:
Gold and gold stocks
Rather than trading in tandem with other assets (as they recently have), gold and gold stocks will diverge, registering their largest gains on days when general stock prices fall. Currently, liquidity is driving all markets simultaneously. But when those seeking liquidity realize that gold is its ultimate form, they will embrace it and shun paper alternatives. When that happens, gold stocks should shine even brighter than the metal itself.
The Dollar
Once foreign and domestic holders of greenbacks understand the severity of the risks facing the U.S. economy, they will dump dollars hand over fist. As the value of the dollar falls, interest rates and consumer prices will rise. This will compound the problems in the housing and mortgage markets, as well as in the overall U.S. economy, engendering even more dollar selling.
Bonds
For now, U.S. Treasury bonds have benefited from the so-called "flight to quality." Once investors realize that Treasuries can not protect them against the falling dollar, safe-haven money will flee Treasuries as well. As interest rates rise, the problems of our economy will only intensify. If the Fed reduces short-term rates to cushion the blow, Treasuries will come under even greater selling pressure. So, in effect, any attempt by the Fed to reduce interest rates to bolster housing will backfire, as rising long-term yields will only put additional nails in the housing coffin.
Real Estate
When reality sets in, housing prices will collapse. Today's announcement that Wells Fargo is raising rates on prime jumbo mortgages (a significant percentage of California homes fall into that category) to 8% from 6-7/8% will help accelerate this process. As potential home buyers will once again be required to fully document their incomes, provide 20% down payments, and pay 8% annually on fully amortized mortgages, home affordability will be out of the question unless prices fall sharply.
The U.S. Economy
When real-estate prices collapse, trillions of dollars in home equity will be wiped out, with disastrous repercussions for an American economy addicted to consumer spending. Though many consumers will see their home equity vanish, their mortgage debt, much of which will become more burdensome once adjustable rates reset much higher, will remain. Flat broke and facing rising mortgage payments, as well as higher gas and food prices, consumers will severely pull back on discretionary spending. When millions lose their jobs as a result of this retrenchment, the recession will kick into high gear, causing even greater damage to the real estate market, the dollar, bonds, and the economy, and resulting in even more safe-haven flows moving into gold.
Amid the recent stock market weakness, the pundits are virtually unanimous in their claims that good underlying economic fundamentals are being trumped by irrational fear. But if investors understood just how bad the fundamentals of the U.S. economy really are, they would dump stocks even faster. So, contrary to the rhetoric, it is not that investors are being too fearful, but too complacent.
During the recent stock market rally, investors ignored some very disturbing underlying fundamentals. The current weakness in the market is not in conflict with the fundamentals, but completely consistent with them. Unfortunately for the overall economy, the reassertion of fundamentals is not exclusive to the stock market. Here is a look at what will likely happen to other asset classes and our economy should investors refuse to blindly follow the Pied Pipers of Wall Street:
Gold and gold stocks
Rather than trading in tandem with other assets (as they recently have), gold and gold stocks will diverge, registering their largest gains on days when general stock prices fall. Currently, liquidity is driving all markets simultaneously. But when those seeking liquidity realize that gold is its ultimate form, they will embrace it and shun paper alternatives. When that happens, gold stocks should shine even brighter than the metal itself.
The Dollar
Once foreign and domestic holders of greenbacks understand the severity of the risks facing the U.S. economy, they will dump dollars hand over fist. As the value of the dollar falls, interest rates and consumer prices will rise. This will compound the problems in the housing and mortgage markets, as well as in the overall U.S. economy, engendering even more dollar selling.
Bonds
For now, U.S. Treasury bonds have benefited from the so-called "flight to quality." Once investors realize that Treasuries can not protect them against the falling dollar, safe-haven money will flee Treasuries as well. As interest rates rise, the problems of our economy will only intensify. If the Fed reduces short-term rates to cushion the blow, Treasuries will come under even greater selling pressure. So, in effect, any attempt by the Fed to reduce interest rates to bolster housing will backfire, as rising long-term yields will only put additional nails in the housing coffin.
Real Estate
When reality sets in, housing prices will collapse. Today's announcement that Wells Fargo is raising rates on prime jumbo mortgages (a significant percentage of California homes fall into that category) to 8% from 6-7/8% will help accelerate this process. As potential home buyers will once again be required to fully document their incomes, provide 20% down payments, and pay 8% annually on fully amortized mortgages, home affordability will be out of the question unless prices fall sharply.
The U.S. Economy
When real-estate prices collapse, trillions of dollars in home equity will be wiped out, with disastrous repercussions for an American economy addicted to consumer spending. Though many consumers will see their home equity vanish, their mortgage debt, much of which will become more burdensome once adjustable rates reset much higher, will remain. Flat broke and facing rising mortgage payments, as well as higher gas and food prices, consumers will severely pull back on discretionary spending. When millions lose their jobs as a result of this retrenchment, the recession will kick into high gear, causing even greater damage to the real estate market, the dollar, bonds, and the economy, and resulting in even more safe-haven flows moving into gold.
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